Facelis retusa

Facelis retusa
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Subfamily: Asteroideae
Tribe: Gnaphalieae
Genus: Facelis
Binomial name
Facelis retusa
(Lam.) Sch.Bip.
Synonyms[1]
  • Facelis apiculata Cass.
  • Gnaphalium retusum Lam. 1788
  • Pteropogon andicola Nees

Facelis retusa (annual trampweed)[2] is a South American species flowering plants in the sunflower family. It is native Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay, northern Argentina, Chile; naturalized in parts of Africa,[3] Australia, and North America including the southeastern and south-central United States, and considered as a noxious weed in some of those places.[4][5][6][7]

Facelis retusa is an annual herb with the stems up to 30 cm (1-foot) long, very often trailing along the surface of the ground. Leaves are crowded along the stem, each up to 3 cm (1 in) long. Flower heads are in clusters, with white or purple disc flowers but no ray flowers. The achene has several long, feathery bristles that give a white appearance and assure effective seed dispersal.[8]

References

  1. ↑ The Plant List, Facelis retusa (Lam.) Sch.Bip.
  2. ↑ "Facelis retusai". Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. Retrieved 14 July 2015.
  3. ↑ Gibbs Russell, G. E., W. G. M. Welman, E. Retief, K. L. Immelman, G. Germishuizen, B. J. Pienaar, M. Van Wyk & A. Nicholas. 1987. List of species of southern African plants. Memoirs of the Botanical Survey of South Africa 2(1–2): 1–152(pt. 1), 1–270(pt. 2).
  4. ↑ Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map
  5. ↑ Frank M. Watson, University of Georgia, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Weed covers turfgrass with snowy appearance
  6. ↑ Tropicos, Facelis retusa (Lam.) Sch. Bip.
  7. ↑ Atlas of Living Australia
  8. ↑ Flora of North America, Facelis Cassini, 1819.

External links


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