Girisopam

Girisopam
Clinical data

ATC code	none
Identifiers
IUPAC name 1-(3-chlorophenyl)-7,8-dimethoxy-4-methyl-5H-2,3-benzodiazepine
CAS Number	82230-53-3^Y
PubChem (CID)	71257
ChemSpider	64387^Y
UNII	2LP301A921^Y
ChEMBL	CHEMBL1915065^N
Chemical and physical data
Formula	C₁₈H₁₇ClN₂O₂
Molar mass	328.79
3D model (Jmol)	Interactive image
SMILES Clc3cccc(C\2=N\N=C(/Cc1c/2cc(OC)c(OC)c1)C)c3
InChI InChI=1S/C18H17ClN2O2/c1-11-7-13-9-16(22-2)17(23-3)10-15(13)18(21-20-11)12-5-4-6-14(19)8-12/h4-6,8-10H,7H2,1-3H3^Y Key:VQYLGVVODFDFNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N^Y
^NY (what is this?) (verify)

Girisopam^[1] (GYKI-51189) is a drug which is a 2,3-benzodiazepine derivative, related to tofisopam^[2] and zometapine. It has selective anxiolytic action with no sedative, anticonvulsant or muscle relaxant effects.^[3]^[4]^[5]

References

↑ US Patent 4322346
↑ Psychotropics.dk
↑ Andrási F, Horváth K, Sineger E, Berzsenyi P, Borsy J, Kenessey A, Tarr M, Láng T, Kórösi J, Hámori T. Neuropharmacology of a new psychotropic 2,3-benzodiazepine. Arzneimittelforschung. 1987 Oct;37(10):1119-24.
↑ Horváth K, Andrási F, Botka P, Hámori T. Anxiolytic profile of girisopam and GYKI 52,322 (EGIS 6775). Comparison with chlordiazepoxide and buspirone. Acta Physiologica Hungarica. 1992;79(2):153-61.
↑ Horváth EJ, Salamon C, Bakonyi A, Fekete MI, Palkovits M. [(3)H]-girisopam, a novel selective benzodiazepine for the 2, 3-benzodiazepine binding site. Brain Research. Brain Research Protocols. 1999 Jul;4(2):230-5.

Anxiolytics (N05B)

5-HT_1A agonists	Buspirone Tandospirone

GABA_AR PAMs	Benzodiazepines: Adinazolam Alprazolam Bromazepam Camazepam Chlordiazepoxide Clobazam Clonazepam Clorazepate Clotiazepam Cloxazolam Diazepam^# Ethyl loflazepate Etizolam Fludiazepam Halazepam Ketazolam Lorazepam^# Medazepam Nordazepam Oxazepam Pinazepam Prazepam Others: Alpidem^‡ Barbiturates Carbamates Chlormezanone^‡ Ethanol Etifoxine; Herbs: Kava Skullcap Valerian

α₂δ VDCC blockers	Gabapentin Gabapentin enacarbil Phenibut Pregabalin

Antidepressants	SSRIs SNRIs SARIs TCAs TeCAs MAOIs; Others: Agomelatine Bupropion Vilazodone Vortioxetine

Sympatholytics	Beta blockers (e.g., propranolol) Clonidine Dexmedetomidine Guanfacine Prazosin

Others	Benzoctamine Cannabidiol Cycloserine Fabomotizole Hydroxyzine Kanna Lavender Lorpiprazole Mebicar Mepiprazole Nicotine Opipramol Oxaflozane^‡ Phenaglycodol Phenibut Picamilon Selank Tiagabine Tofisopam Validolum

Benzodiazepines

1,4-Benzodiazepines	2-Oxoquazepam 3-Hydroxyphenazepam Bromazepam Camazepam Carburazepam Chlordiazepoxide Cinazepam Cinolazepam Clonazepam Clorazepate Cyprazepam Delorazepam Demoxepam Desmethylflunitrazepam Devazepide* Diazepam Diclazepam Doxefazepam Elfazepam Ethyl carfluzepate Ethyl dirazepate Ethyl loflazepate Flubromazepam Fletazepam Fludiazepam Flunitrazepam Flurazepam Flutemazepam Flutoprazepam Fosazepam Gidazepam Halazepam Iclazepam Irazepine Kenazepine Ketazolam Lorazepam Lormetazepam Lufuradom* Meclonazepam Medazepam Menitrazepam Metaclazepam Motrazepam N-Desalkylflurazepam Nifoxipam Nimetazepam Nitrazepam Nitrazepate Nordazepam Nortetrazepam Oxazepam Phenazepam Pinazepam Pivoxazepam Prazepam Proflazepam Quazepam QH-II-66 Reclazepam RO4491533* Ro5-4864* Sulazepam Temazepam Tetrazepam Tifluadom* Tolufazepam Triflunordazepam Tuclazepam Uldazepam

1,5-Benzodiazepines	Arfendazam Clobazam CP-1414S Lofendazam Triflubazam

2,3-Benzodiazepines*	Girisopam GYKI-52466 GYKI-52895 Nerisopam Talampanel Tofisopam

Triazolobenzodiazepines	Adinazolam Alprazolam Clonazolam Estazolam Flubromazolam Nitrazolam Pyrazolam Triazolam

Imidazobenzodiazepines	Bretazenil Climazolam EVT-201 FG-8205 Flumazenil Imidazenil ¹²³I-Iomazenil L-655,708 Loprazolam Midazolam PWZ-029 Remimazolam Ro15-4513 Ro48-6791 Ro48-8684 Ro4938581 Sarmazenil SH-053-R-CH3-2′F

Oxazolobenzodiazepines	Cloxazolam Flutazolam Haloxazolam Mexazolam Oxazolam

Thienodiazepines	Bentazepam Clotiazepam

Thienotriazolodiazepines	Brotizolam Ciclotizolam Deschloroetizolam Etizolam Israpafant* JQ1* Metizolam

Thienobenzodiazepines*	Olanzapine Telenzepine

Pyridodiazepines	Lopirazepam

Pyridotriazolodiazepines	Zapizolam

Pyrazolodiazepines	Razobazam* Ripazepam Zolazepam Zomebazam Zometapine*

Pyrrolodiazepines	Premazepam

Tetrahydroisoquinobenzodiazepines	Clazolam

Pyrrolobenzodiazepines*	Anthramycin

Benzodiazepine prodrugs	Avizafone Rilmazafone

* atypical activity profile (not GABA_A receptor ligands)

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Girisopam

See also

References