Hajime Tamura

Hajime Tamura
Speaker of the House of Representatives of Japan
In office
2 June 1989 – 24 January 1990
Monarch Akihito
Preceded by Kenzaburo Hara
Succeeded by Yoshio Sakurauchi
Minister of International Trade and Industry
In office
22 July 1986 – 27 December 1988
Prime Minister Yasuhiro Nakasone
Noboru Takeshita
Preceded by Michio Watanabe
Succeeded by Hiroshi Mitsuzuka
Minister of Transport
In office
14 December 1976 – 28 November 1977
Prime Minister Takeo Fukuda
Preceded by Hirohide Ishida
Succeeded by Kenji Fukunaga
Minister of Labour
In office
7 July 1972 – 22 December 1972
Prime Minister Kakuei Tanaka
Preceded by Toshio Tsukahara
Succeeded by Tsunetaro Kato
Personal details
Born (1924-05-09)9 May 1924
Matsuzaka, Mie
Died 1 November 2014(2014-11-01) (aged 90)
Shibuya Tokyo
Alma mater Keio University

Hajime Tamura (田村 元 Tamura Hajime) (5 May 1924 – 1 November 2014)[1] was a Japanese politician. He held different cabinet posts and served as the speaker of the House of Representatives.

Early life and education

Tamura was born in Matsuzaka, Mie Prefecture, in 1924.[2][3] In 1950, he received a law degree from Keio University.[2][4]

Career and activities

Tamura was a member of the House of Representatives to which he was first elected in 1955.[2][5] He was appointed labour minister in 1972 and transport minister in 1976.[2][4] He served as minister of international trade and industry from 1986 to 1988 in the cabinets led by Prime Minister Yasuhiro Nakasone and then by Noboru Takeshita.[6][7][8] When he was in office he apologized to the United States for an export violation committed by a Japanese manufacturer.[9] In a reshuffle in December 1988 Hiroshi Mitsuzuka replaced Tamura as minister of international trade and industry.[8] Tamura became Speaker of the House of Representatives on 2 June 1989, replacing Kenzaburo Hara in the post.[10] Tamura's term ended on 24 January 1990 when Yoshio Sakurauchi was appointed speaker.[10]

Tamura, nicknamed the “wheeler-dealer” in political arena, retired from politics in 1996.[11]

Personal life and death

Tamura is married and has three daughters.[2] Tamura died of natural causes on 1 November 2014 at age 90.[12][11]

References

  1. ↑
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 "A Perspective of Japanese/Canadian Economic Ties and Japan's Overseas Economic Policy". Empire Club of Canada. 20 June 1988. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
  3. ↑ "House of Representatives. Speakers". Rulers. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
  4. 1 2 "All Other Members". Kakuei Tanaka. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
  5. ↑ "Norihisa Tamura". Kantei. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
  6. ↑ Clyde Haberman (7 November 1987). "Japan's New Cabinet Gets Old Face". The New York Times. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
  7. ↑ "Japan's longest-serving trade minister". Xinhuanet. 30 September 2002. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
  8. 1 2 Schoenberger, Karl (28 December 1988). "Takeshita Shuffles Cabinet but Retains Key Ministers". Los Angeles Times. Tokyo. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
  9. ↑ Michael Henderson (1994). All Her Paths Are Peace: Women Pioneers in Peacemaking. West Hartford, CT: Kumarian Press. p. 68. Retrieved 14 October 2013. – via Questia (subscription required)
  10. 1 2 "The National Diet of Japan" (PDF). Secretariat of the House of Representatives. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
  11. 1 2 "Former Lower House speaker Tamura dies at 90". Japan Times. Kyodo. 4 November 2014. Retrieved 22 January 2015.
  12. ↑ "元衆院議長の田村元氏死去 当選14回「政界仕掛け人". Asahi (in Japanese). 4 November 2014. Retrieved 22 January 2015.
House of Representatives of Japan
Preceded by
Kenzaburo Hara
Speaker of the House of Representatives of Japan
1989-1990
Succeeded by
Yoshio Sakurauchi
Political offices
Preceded by
Michio Watanabe
Minister of International Trade and Industry
1986-1988
Succeeded by
Hiroshi Mitsuzuka
Preceded by
Hirohide Ishida
Minister of Transport
1976-1977
Succeeded by
Kenji Fukunaga
Preceded by
Toshio Tsukahara
Minister of Labour
1972
Succeeded by
Tsunetaro Kato
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