Isoorientin

Isoorientin
Names

IUPAC name 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]chromen-4-one
Other names Luteolin-6-C-glucoside homoorientin
Identifiers
CAS Number	4261-42-1
3D model (Jmol)	Interactive image
ChEBI	CHEBI:17965^Y
ChemSpider	102753
ECHA InfoCard	100.128.382
PubChem	114776
InChI InChI=1S/C21H20O11/c22-6-14-17(27)19(29)20(30)21(32-14)16-11(26)5-13-15(18(16)28)10(25)4-12(31-13)7-1-2-8(23)9(24)3-7/h1-5,14,17,19-24,26-30H,6H2/t14-,17-,19+,20-,21+/m1/s1 Key: ODBRNZZJSYPIDI-VJXVFPJBSA-N
SMILES C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O
Properties
Chemical formula	C₂₁H₂₀O₁₁
Molar mass	448.38 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Isoorientin (or homoorientin) is a flavone, a chemical flavonoid-like compound. It is the luteolin-6-C-glucoside. Bioassay-directed fractionation techniques led to isolation of isoorientin as the main hypoglycaemic component in Gentiana olivieri.^[1]

Natural occurrences

↑ Hypoglycaemic activity of Gentiana olivieri and isolation of the active constituent through bioassay- directed fractionation techniques. Ekrem Sezik, Mustafa Aslan, Erdem Yesilada, Shigeru Ito, Life Sciences, 28 January 2005, Volume 76, Issue 11, Pages 1223–1238, doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2004.07.024

Flavones and their conjugates

Aglycones

Monohydroxyflavone	6-Hydroxyflavone

Dihydroxyflavones	Chrysin 4',7-Dihydroxyflavone 7,8-Dihydroxyflavone

Trihydroxyflavones	Apigenin Baicalein Norwogonin

Tetrahydroxyflavones	Isoscutellarein Luteolin Norartocarpetin Scutellarein

Pentahydroxyflavones	6-Hydroxyluteolin Hypolaetin Tricetin

O-methylated flavones	Acacetin Alnetin Artocarpetin Chrysoeriol Cirsilineol Cirsiliol Cirsimaritin Diosmetin Eupatilin Genkwanin Hispidulin Nepetin Nobiletin Oroxylin A Pratol Salvigenin Sinensetin Tangeritin Techtochrysin Tricin Wogonin Zapotin

of apigenin	Apiin Apigetrin Isovitexin Rhoifolin Saponarin Schaftoside Vicenin-2 Vitexin

of baicalein	Baicalin Tetuin

of hypolaetin	Hypolaetin 8-glucoside Hypolaetin 8-glucuronide

of luteolin	Cynaroside Isoorientin Orientin Veronicastroside Luteolin-7-O-glucuronide

Acetylated

Sulfated glycosides

Polymers

Drugs

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 9/4/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.