Leptodictyum riparium

Leptodictyum riparium
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Bryophyta
Class: Bryidae
Order: Hypnales
Family: Amblystegiaceae
Genus: Leptodictyum
Species: L. riparium
Binomial name
Leptodictyum riparium
(Hedw.) Warnst.

Leptodictyum riparium, commonly known as Kneiff's feathermoss,[1] streamside leptodictyum moss,[2] or knapwort,[3] is a species of moss[4] of cosmopolitan distribution. The only places it is not found are the Pacific Islands and Australia.[3] It is commonly found growing in the lakes and rivers of Minnesota[5] and is also present in Mexico, Guatemala, the Bahamas, Cuba, Jamaica, Haiti, the Dominican Republic, Venezuela, Peru and Brazil.[6]

This moss has several different forms and can grow up to 30 cm. Its ovate leaves, which are in two rows, are often pointed at their apex.[3] Leptodictyum riparium has been found in an acidic mining lake and can live at a pH down to 1.6 in volcanic craters. It was once found with Eleocharis acicularis at a Canadian mining lake.[7] It is known to contain high levels of phosphate[8] and is an easy to grow moss that is also used in aquariums. It has been reported that L. riparium tolerates a wide range of nutrient conditions and its population increases as ammonia increases.[9]

References

  1. ↑ Edwards, Sean R. (2012). English Names for British Bryophytes. British Bryological Society Special Volume. 5 (4 ed.). Wootton, Northampton: British Bryological Society. ISBN 978-0-9561310-2-7. ISSN 0268-8034.
  2. ↑ "Leptodictyum riparium". Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. Retrieved 4 February 2016.
  3. 1 2 3 De Thabrew, Vivian (2014). A Manual of Water Plants. AuthorHouse. p. 129. ISBN 1491889284. Retrieved October 11, 2015.
  4. ↑ Whittaker, R. H. (2012). Classification of Plant Communities. Springer Publishing. p. 140. ISBN 9400991835. Retrieved October 11, 2015.
  5. ↑ Acton, Q. Ashton (2013). Issues in Global Environment—Biodiversity, Resources, and Conservation: 2013 Edition. ScholarlyEditions. p. 269. ISBN 1490109633. Retrieved October 11, 2015.
  6. ↑ Flora Neotropica, The New York Botanical Garden, 2003, pages 40-43
  7. ↑ Geller, Walter; Scultze, Martin; Kleinmann, Bob; Wolkersdorfer, Christian (2012). Acidic Pit Lakes: The Legacy of Coal and Metal Surface Mines. Springer Publishing. p. 151. ISBN 3642293840. Retrieved October 11, 2015.
  8. ↑ Lichtfouse, Eric; Schwarzbauer, Jan; Didier, Robert (2013). Green Materials for Energy, Products and Depollution. Springer Publishing. p. 424-435. ISBN 9400768362. Retrieved October 11, 2015.
  9. ↑ Hanson, David T.; Rice, Steven K. (2013). Photosynthesis in Bryophytes and Early Land Plants. Springer Publishing. p. 211-213. ISBN 9400769881. Retrieved October 11, 2015.
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