Mikadotrochus beyrichii

Mikadotrochus beyrichii
Drawing with an apertural view of Mikadotrochus beyrichii
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
(unranked): clade Vetigastropoda
Superfamily: Pleurotomarioidea
Family: Pleurotomariidae
Genus: Mikadotrochus
Species: M. beyrichii
Binomial name
Mikadotrochus beyrichii
(Hilgendorf, 1877) [1]
Synonyms

Pleurotomaria beyrichii Hilgendorf, 1877

Mikadotrochus beyrichii, common name Beyrich's slit shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pleurotomariidae.[2]

It was discovered by Dr. Hilgendorf in an ancient Japanese collection.

Description

The size of the shell varies between 50 mm and 100 mm. The shell has a trochiform shape. It is as high as broad. It has a flat base. It shows moderately numerous spiral lines. It is pale yellow, beautifully flamed with 11 red whorls that are regularly increasing. The penultimate whorl has 8 lirae above, 2 in and 2 under the slit fasciole. These lirae are beset with weak nodules, about 3 times as long (in the direction of the spiral) as high or broad. The body whorl has a blunt angle at its base. This base contains 20 concentric lirae, and in the middle a deep pit or "false umbilicus". On the outside it is white, on the inside it is pearly. The thick, pearly columellar margin is S-shaped. [3]

Distribution

M. beyrichii is endemic to the coastal waters of Japan.[4] and China

Mikadotrochus beyrichii (Hilgendorf, 1877). Museum specimen, Naturalis Leiden.
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References

  1. ↑ Hilgendorf in Sitzungsb. d. Gesellsch. Naturf. Freunde Berlin, 1877, p. 72.
  2. ↑ Mikadotrochus beyrichii (Hilgendorf, 1877).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 14 March 2013.
  3. ↑ G.W. Tryon (1890), Manual of Conchology vol. XII, p. 71 (described as Pleurotomaria beyrichii)
  4. ↑ Oliver, A.P.H. (2004). Guide to Seashells of the World. Buffalo: Firefly Books. 17.
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