Platinum fulminate

Platinum fulminate
Properties
Pt(CNO)2
Appearance Brown powder
Explosive data
Shock sensitivity Low
Friction sensitivity High
Hazards
Main hazards explosive
400[1] °C (752 °F; 673 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

Platinum fulminate is a primary explosive which is a fulminate salt of platinum discovered by Edmund Davy.[2][3][4][5]

Synthesis

Platinum is mixed with nitric acid, making platinum sulfate with the formula Pt(SO4). The sulfate solution is then precipitated out with ammonia, and then placed in a flask with potassium hydroxide and heated to a boil. The remaining precipitate is then filtered out, washed, and dried to yield Platinum fulminate.[6]

References

  1. ↑ "Annals of Philosophy, Or, Magazine of Chemistry, Mineralogy, Mechanics ... - Google Books". Books.google.com. Retrieved 15 December 2014.
  2. ↑ "A system of chemistry". Books.google.com. Retrieved 15 December 2014.
  3. ↑ "Lectures on Explosives". Books.google.com. Retrieved 15 December 2014.
  4. ↑ "Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London". JSTOR 107576.
  5. ↑ "A system of chemistry". Retrieved 15 December 2014.
  6. ↑ "A system of chemistry". Books.google.com. Retrieved 15 December 2014.
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