Sanicula canadensis

Sanicula canadensis
1913 illustration[1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Apiales
Family: Apiaceae
Genus: Sanicula
Species: S. canadensis
Binomial name
Sanicula canadensis
L.

Sanicula canadensis, the Canadian blacksnakeroot,[2] is a native plant of North America and a member of family Apiaceae. It is biennial or periennial, and spreads primarily by seed.[3] It grows from 1 to 4.5 feet tall, and is found in mesic deciduous woodlands.[3] The whitish-green flowers with sepals longer than petals, appearing late spring or early summer and lasting for approximately three weeks, are green and bur-like.[3][4] The bur-like fruit each split into 2 seeds.[3][4] The species ranges throughout the eastern United States (excluding Maine), extending north into Quebec and Ontario, and west into Texas and Wyoming.

References

  1. ↑ Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British Possessions. 3 vols. Charles Scribner's Sons, New York. Vol. 2: 624.
  2. ↑ "Sanicula canadensis". Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. Retrieved 30 October 2015.
  3. 1 2 3 4 http://www.illinoiswildflowers.info/woodland/plants/cn_blsnakeroot.htm
  4. 1 2 http://wisflora.herbarium.wisc.edu/taxa/index.php?taxon=4973
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