Tantalum pentaiodide

Tantalum pentaiodide
Names
Other names
Tantalum(V) iodide
Identifiers
14693-81-3 TaI5
26814-38-0 Ta2I10
Properties
Ta2I10
Molar mass 1631
Appearance black solid
Density 5.8 g/cm3
Melting point 543 °C (1,009 °F; 816 K) sublimes
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Tantalum pentaiodide is the inorganic compound with the formula Ta2I10. It is a black, moisture-sensitive, diamagnetic solid.

Synthesis and structure

Tantalum pentaiodide forms from the reaction of metallic tantalum with excess iodine. It can also be prepared by heating tantalum pentoxide with aluminium triiodide:[1]

Its structure has been verified by X-ray crystallography, which reveals an edge-shared bioctahedral structure, as observed for many pentahalides of Nb and Ta.[2]

References

  1. ↑ G. Brauer "Hydrogen, Deuterium, Water" in Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd Ed. Edited by G. Brauer, Academic Press, 1963, NY. Vol. 2. p. 1316.
  2. ↑ U. Müller "Die Kristallstruktur von Tantalpentajodid und ihre Fehlordnung" Acta Crystallographica Section B 1979, volume 35, pp. 2502-9. doi:10.1107/S0567740879009778
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